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Well here is some fresh thinking: And at the end, I will tell you a better way to get results

By Dan Alaimo

Shoppers do not necessarily fit into the demographic boxes marketers have traditionally used to develop promotional and sales programs. When consumers are divided into three groups based on shopping behavior, the usual definitions of size of household, income and age do not apply any more.

As a result, retailers and marketers have to rethink what drives the consumer to buy, said Mack Hoopes, manager of shopper insights at Henkel’s Dial Corp. More specifically, what is needed today is a better way to help retailers understand how their customers prefer to shop.

That was the central finding of new research from Henkel Consumer Goods, Scottsdale, Ariz., which markets Dial and Purex among other prominent brands.  The company is now presenting the study results to retailers, Hoopes told CPGmatters.

“We are helping our retail partners identify the proper timing of communication, and the type of communication by category to shoppers so they can increase baskets, trips, revenue and profits,” he said.

The study was published in the spring, and retailers are seeing it for the first time this fall, so “we are fairly new at this,” and there are no measurable results yet. “It is getting a very positive reception from our retailing partners, and we are understanding together how we can execute behind this.”

The company hopes the study will help retailers attract new customers, and then communicate to them with clarity and precision. The research will enable retailers to “understand which categories attract them and which categories don’t attract them so they can be more efficient operators,” he added. At Henkel, “we think we have some brands that play into that, and drive some of those attributes.”

Hoopes presented the results of the study at the LEAD Marketing Conference recently in Chicago. Using a common market research presentation technique, the study named the three groups as: ‘Shoptimizers,’ ‘Mainstreeters’ and ‘Carefrees.’

Shoptimizers is “a group that takes a lot of time pre-planning their trips, reading ads, cutting coupons, organizing lists. They spend an inordinate amount of time doing that,” Hoopes said.

Mainstreeters is a “group that says, ‘I don’t have that kind of time’ or ‘I don’t want to spend that kind of time.’ ‘I’m just going to go to the store with my simple list. I trust the store and I’m going to buy what I have to.’”

Carefrees are not responsive to marketing messages. “They are not going to spend any time (preparing to shop), and they are the kind of people who buy what they want when they want to buy it. Regardless of pricing or promotions, they are just going to go in and get what they want,” he said.

But the most surprising finding of the study was that none of these behaviors can be predicted based upon current demographic information. “Regardless of how much you make, how old you are, or how many people in your household, you could actually be anyone of the three behavioral types.”

So as a result, “we have to rethink how we go into the marketplace because each of these groups responds to the stimuli that manufacturers put in front of them very differently. It requires thinking about how we are communicating with the shopper and at what point in their shopping trip – or shopping style – we are going to talk to them,” he concluded.

Retailers and manufacturers need to evaluate implications in four areas, according to Hoopes’ presentation:

• Retailer Positioning Realize that different groups frequent different formats. There are opportunities to appeal to certain segments and define their place in the market, while taking into account key behavioral tendencies of core shoppers.

• Retailer Segmentation The study suggests more relevant and impactful ways for store clustering. Retailers can determine what type of shopper they want, and develop marketing and merchandising strategies to appeal to them.

• Promotion Targeting Shopper segments react differently to various messages and promotions, so focusing on what the desired segments respond to can lead to more effective targeting.

• Product Distribution The study could lead retailers and other marketers to rethink the 100% ACV (all commodity volume) objective. Some stores or store formats may not need to carry some products depending on the purchase behavior of their    core shoppers.

In conducting the research, Henkel, led by the Dial team which includes Hoopes, analyzed over 300 categories from 2006 through 2008. The company is continuing to track these segments to determine how or if shopping behavior patterns change during 2009 and beyond. Besides Dial and Purex, other Henkel brands include Combat, Dry Idea, got2b, Loctite, Renuzit, Right Guard, Soft & Dri, and Soft Scrub.

Summing up, Hoopes said retailers and manufacturers need to take a closer look at “what drives their shoppers to buy: where they buy and the types of media or vehicles that would stimulate them to buy.”

Integrating the latest cutting edge market research tools that measure emotional response and linkage, to a top grade tool to measure buying habits and patterns, with regular buyer and non buyer surveys, will help you understand what makes consumers tick.